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别名 | ABT-538,A 84538, RTV | 储存条件 (自收到货起) |
3年 / -20°C / 粉状 1年 / -80°C / 溶于溶剂 |
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化学式 | C37H48N6O5S2 |
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分子量 | 720.94 | CAS号 | 155213-67-5 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | 体外 | DMSO | 100 mg/mL 138.7 mM | |
Ethanol | 100 mg/mL 138.7 mM | |||
Water | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. |
产品描述 | Ritonavir是Cytochrome P450 3A和HIV蛋白酶抑制剂,用于治疗HIV感染和AIDS。抑制Cytochrome P450 2D6, P-Glycoprotein,诱导Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome P450 1A2, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2B6和UDP Glucuronosyltransferases。Ritonavir 可诱导凋亡。 | ||
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体外研究 | Ritonavir是一个强效的CYP3A4介导的睾丸6β-羟基化抑制剂,平均Ki为19 nM,也能抑制甲苯磺丁脲的羟基化,其IC50为4.2 μM。[1] Ritonavir被发现是一个有效的CYP3A介导的生物转化的抑制剂(硝苯地平氧化,IC50为0.07 mM;17alpha-ethynylestradiol 2-羟基化,IC50为2 mM;terfenadine羟基化,IC50为0.14 mM)。Ritonavir也会抑制由CYP2D6 (IC50 = 2.5 mM)和CYP2C9/10 (IC50 = 8.0 mM)介导的反应。[2] Ritonavir会增加未感染人类PBMC培养物的细胞的活性。在未感染人类PBMC的培养物中,Ritonavir显著降低PBMCs对与低水平caspase-1表达相关的细胞凋亡的敏感性,减少膜联蛋白着色,并降低caspase-3的活性。Ritonavir在无毒浓度下,时间和剂量依赖性抑制PBMCs和单核细胞生产的肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)的诱导。[3] Ritonavir抑制p-糖蛋白介导的saquinavir的溶出,其IC50 为0.2 μM,表现出Ritonavir对p-糖蛋白的高亲和力。[4] Ritonavir有效抑制人类肝微粒体ABT-378的代谢,Ki 为13 nM。Ritonavir与ABT-378 ( 以3:1和29:1比率)结合能够抑制CYP3A (IC50 = 1.1和4.6 μM),虽然比Ritonavir (IC50 = 0.14 μM)效果弱。[5] |
数据来源于[Data independently produced by Blood, 2012, 119, 4686-97]
数据来源于[Data independently produced by Blood, 2012, 119, 4686-97]
Enhancer reprogramming underlies therapeutic utility of a SMARCA2 degrader in SMARCA4 mutant cancer [ Cell Chem Biol, 2024, S2451-9456(24)00396-9] | PubMed: 39378885 |
The host-targeted antiviral drug Zapnometinib exhibits a high barrier to the development of SARS-CoV-2 resistance [ Antiviral Res, 2024, 225:105840] | PubMed: 38438015 |
Ritonavir reverses resistance to docetaxel and cabazitaxel in prostate cancer cells with acquired resistance to docetaxel [ Cancer Drug Resist, 2024, 7:3] | PubMed: 38318527 |
Stabilization of the Dimeric State of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease by GC376 and Nirmatrelvir [ Int. J. Mol. Sci, 2023, 10.3390/ijms24076062] | PubMed: None |
Stabilization of the Dimeric State of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease by GC376 and Nirmatrelvir [ Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 24(7)6062] | PubMed: 37047038 |
RECOVER identifies synergistic drug combinations in vitro through sequential model optimization [ Cell Rep Methods, 2023, 3(10):100599] | PubMed: 37797618 |
Study of the effect of biomolecules on the solubility of poorly soluble drugs [ dspace, 2023, ] | PubMed: none |
The IDentif.AI-x pandemic readiness platform: Rapid prioritization of optimized COVID-19 combination therapy regimens [ NPJ Digit Med, 2022, 5(1):83] | PubMed: 35773329 |
Chicken heterophils extracellular traps act as early effectors against cyclopiazonic acid dependent upon NADPH oxidase, ROS and glycolysis [ Arch Toxicol, 2022, 96(7):2113-2122] | PubMed: 35508807 |
Combination of antiviral drugs inhibits SARS-CoV-2 polymerase and exonuclease and demonstrates COVID-19 therapeutic potential in viral cell culture [ Commun Biol, 2022, 5(1):154] | PubMed: 35194144 |
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