PDE4 选择性抑制剂

Roflumilast (B9302-107)

Roflumilast (APTA 2217, B9302-107, BY 217, BYK 20869) is a selective inhibitor of PDE4 with IC50 of 0.2-4.3 nM in a cell-free assay.

Lotamilast (RVT-501)

Lotamilast (RVT-501, E6005) is a selective phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.8 nM.

CP-671305

CP-671305 is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-4-D (PDE4-D) with IC50 of 3 nM.

Zatolmilast (BPN14770)

Zatolmilast (BPN14770) is a selective allosteric inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D) with IC50 of 7.8 nM and 7.4 nM for PDE4D7 and PDE4D3, respectively.

Apremilast (CC-10004)

Apremilast (CC-10004) is a potent and orally active PDE4 and TNF-α inhibitor with IC50 of 74 nM and 77 nM, respectively.

Cilomilast

Cilomilast (SB-207499) is a potent PDE4 inhibitor with IC50 of about 110 nM, has anti-inflammatory activity and low central nervous system activity. Phase 3.

S-(+)-Rolipram

S-(+)-Rolipram inhibits human monocyte cyclic AMP-specific PDE4 with IC50 of 0.75 μM, has anti-inflammatory and anti-depressant activity in the central nervous system, less potent than its R enantiomer.

Crisaborole (AN2728)

Crisaborole (AN2728) is a small-molecule, boron-based, selective PDE4 inhibitor and has broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory activity.

GSK256066

GSK256066 is a selective PDE4B(equal affinity to isoforms A-D) inhibitor with IC50 of 3.2 pM, >380,000-fold selectivity versus PDE1/2/3/5/6 and >2500-fold selectivity against PDE4B versus PDE7.Phase 2.

Ibudilast

Ibudilast (KC-404, AV411, MN166) is a relatively non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities.

Rolipram (ZK-62711)

The PDE4 selective inhibitor, Rolipram (ZK-62711, SB 95952), inhibited immunopurified PDE4B and PDE4D activities similarly, with IC50 values of approx. 130 nM and 240 nM respectively; an anti-inflammatory agent.

Luteolin

Luteolin (Luteoline, Luteolol, Digitoflavone) is a flavonoid found in Terminalia chebula, which is a non-selective phisphodiesterase PDE inhibitor for PDE1-5 with Ki of 15.0 μM, 6.4 μM, 13.9 μM, 11.1 μM and 9.5 μM, respectively.

IBMX

IBMX (Isobutylmethylxanthine, 1-Methyl-3-Isobutylxanthine) is a nonspecific inhibitor of phosphodiesterase (PDE) with IC50 values of 6.5±1.2, 26.3±3.9 and 31.7±5.3 μM for PDE3, 4 and 5 respectively. It may enhance the intracellular cAMP levels and also acts as an adenosine (A1) receptor antagonist.

Fenspiride HCl

Fenspiride(Decaspiride) is a bronchodilator with anti-inflammatory properties, inhibiting phosphodiesterase 4 and phosphodiesterase 3 activities with logIC50 values of 4.16 and 3.44, respectively, in human isolated bronchi.